Interpretation #7479

Published April 14, 2015

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Original Request

Code Version
2010
Code
RESIDENT
Code Description
Residential
Chapter
4
Section
R403
Topic
Cover of footings

Question

The building volume requires a 12" min. embedment of the footing, but does not state when that must be provided. wouldn't this be required only prior to the walls being constructed ?

Answer Published 04/14/2015 at 8:45 AM

The Code is very specific:
"All exterior footings shall be placed at least 12 inches
below the undisturbed ground surface".

We used to allow for the phrase, below proposed final
grade, but that has been deleted from the code. No credit
is given for fill dirt and sod, unless approved by the AHJ.

Commentary

The code also states, in part R403.1 ...Footings shall be supported on undisturbed natural soils "or engineered fill." If the plan includes engineered placement of clean fill, including appropriate compaction and soil testing, as referenced and sealed by the design engineer, this may be acceptable. In the case of a flood zone where a LOMA or LOMR is being applied for, this is a critical step.